Stock
Market Game
helps kids learn to invest
The good
news is kids at Ladue Middle School are learning how to invest
in the stock market. The better news is that they aren't
using real money.
Eleven-year-old
Bill Kistner is on a five-member team that is participating
in the internet-based Stock Market Game. The competition is
operated by the Missouri Council of Economic Education, based
at University of Missouri-Kansas City.
Kistner said his
team decided, "if we're going to win the contest, we
need to score big. Therefore, we decided to buy some risky
stocks, in hopes of big gains the stock prices."
While many of
the teams at Ladue Middle School have purchased well-known
stocks, Kistner's team decided to "buy a lot of little
stocks."
He added, "I'm
sure I wouldn't be doing this type of investing if this was
real money."
Fellow classmate
Nicolas Nunn-Faron's team has taken a different approach.
His team includes well-known big companies such as Coke, General
Electric, Microsoft and Disney.
Eleven-year-old
Nicolas' team feels that investments in big companies offer
the best chance to "getting more money" from their
investment. That's the same goal of Kistner's team although
their approaches are just about opposite.
The current game
competition started in February, when each team got an imaginary
$100,000 pool of investment money. They have 10 weeks of investment
time to see which team ends up with the most money when the
contest ends late this month. (If you'd like to know more
about the game, go to www.umkc.edu/mcee.)
The Stock Market
Game holds two 10-week contests each school year. This is
the first time math teacher Alice Nishiwaki has entered sixth
grade teams in the 2001-2002 year.
However, several
team members have had previous investment experience at school.
For instance,
Kistner and 11-year-old Benjamin Young both participated in
an enrichment program called Apogee, which had a stock market
competition also.
Young said his
team this semester is investing in "solid stocks"
like Dell Computer, IBM and Pepsi. "We don't take risks,"
he added.
Dell and IBM are
stocks he had in his Apogee investment portfolio. When the
Stock Market Game started, Young's team picked Dell and IBM
again.
"I made money
with those stocks in Apogee. They were down when this game
started so we bought them again," he said. "I didn't
have Pepsi before but we saw it was down so we bought it,"
he added.
Twelve-year-olds
Liz Eiger and Jordan Graham are on teams that have bought
stocks that make products they like. Stock brokers often suggest
investing in companies that make products you buy.
But, in this case,
their investment in Krispie Kreme Doughnuts hasn't worked
out.
Graham said, "I
love Krispie Kreme doughnuts." And the stock of the fast-growing
company had a big run up in price in previous months.
But, Eiger said,
"It was doing well but it's now going down."
The game's 10-week
time limit makes it hard to pick winners. Most stock brokers
urge real-money investors to buy good stocks and keep them
a long time.
For the kids at
Ladue Middle, they don't have time for a stock to drop and
then come back. Therefore, most of them try to pick stocks
that might be historically low but have shown some recent
strength.
Eiger said her
team starts by picking companies whose price seems to be rising.
"Then, we look at the 52-week range in prices to see
if there is room for more growth," she said.
Graham said her
team also has tried to predict when a stock that has increased
in price might be ready to turn down. Her team faced that
situation midway through the contest.
"We contemplated
selling IBM because it had gone up so much," she said.
Teacher Nishiwaki
said the Stock Market Game makes the kids more interested
in math. "They'll ask me now to figure 2% of a number.
If I tried to teach them percentages, they might not be interested.
"But, since
they have to pay a 2% commission whenever they buy or sell
a stock, they want to know how much money that is."