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December 2009 Vol. 10 Issue 12


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November "Fun with Math" answers

Lots of entrants figured out palindrome answers

Young Saint Louis.com attracted some first-time entries for the November "Fun with Math" questions. And there were 16 individual and one class-wide winners.

FM creator George Yu was a little concerned when he proposed a series of questions involving palindrome numbers. He needn't have worried since YSL.com entrants caught on very well.

One of the new entries for "Fun with Math" was from teacher Amy Goldman's 6th grade class at Parkway West Middle School in Chesterfield. She sent in a single entry for the whole class and all the answers were correct.

Other first-time entries came from students in teacher Steven Ondes' class at Liberty Middle School in Edwardsville, IL. Those students also understood palindromes well.

As last month, when we had multiple winners, YSL.com chose to award three $10 Borders gift certificates, instead of the usual two. The three were chosen randomly from the total number of all-correct entries.

The three $10 Borders gift certificate awardees were:

Samay Gupchup, Edwardsville, IL; Durga Kullakanda, Maryland Heights, MO, and Chad Turner, Glen Carbon, IL.

The other 13 individual entrants with all correct entries were:

John Bentley, Edwardsville, IL; Shaun Brumgard, Glen Carbon, IL; Monica Chavan, Edwardsville, IL; Quenton Crane, Edwardsville, IL; Will Jeziorshi, Glen Carbon, IL; Kim Johnson, Edwardsville, IL; Dani Kirsch, Edwardsville, IL; Emily Lange, Edwardsville, IL; Natasha Meinzen, Edwardsville, IL: Henry Lu, Edwardsville, IL; Jacob Veitch, Edwardsville, IL; Ryan Wahidi, Creve Coeur, MO, and Ryan Zhong, Edwardsville, IL.

(Editor's note: YSL.com has made a sincere effort to get the spelling of winners names correct. But, frankly, some of your printing is very difficult to read. Please take care in printing your names when making future entries.)

(If you'd like to enter the December "Fun with Math" contest, just click here.)

Solution for November's
Fun with Math

  1. Numbers greater than 99 and less than 200 have exactly three digits. Also, these numbers must have a 1 in the hundred's place. It must also have a 1 in the one's place because it is a palindrome. That leaves only the ten's place. The ten's place could be any digit from 0 to 9. That results in 10 palindromes: 101, 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 161, 171, 181, 191.

  2. The range of numbers given is exactly all the three-digit numbers. The ten's place can be any digit from 0 to 9. The one's and hundred's place are the same because the number is a palindrome. Those two places can be any digit from 1 to 9. If the hundred's place was a 0, then the number would not be three digits. The ten's place can be ten digits and the one's and hundred's place can be nine digits.

    9 (10) = 90

    101, 111, 121, 131, 141, 151, 161, 171, 181, 191 202, 212, 222, 232, 242, 252, 262, 272, 282, 292 303, 313, 323, 333, 343, 353, 363, 373, 383, 393 404, 414, 424, 434, 444, 454, 464, 474, 484, 494 505, 515, 525, 535, 545, 555, 565, 575, 585, 595 606, 616, 626, 636, 646, 656, 666, 676, 686, 696 707, 717, 727, 737, 747, 757, 767, 777, 787, 797 808, 818, 828, 838, 848, 858, 868, 878, 888, 898 909, 919, 929, 939, 949, 959, 969, 979, 989, 999

  3. The next palindrome will have different digits from 46964. We can either change the 4's, the 6's, the 9, or a combination of them. If we change the 4's, we will increase the ten-thousand's place. If we change the 6's, we will increase the thousand's place. If we change the 9, we will only change the hundred's place.

    Since changing the 9 would result in the smallest increase, we want to change the 9 and no other digits. However, changing only the 9 (to a digit 0-8) makes the number smaller. We have to change the 6's.

    After changing the 6's to 7's, we have 47974. Now, we still don't want to change the 4's. But we can make 47974 smaller by changing the 9 to a 0. The next palindrome after 46964 is 47074.
 

 


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