City
schools teach gardening
in outdoor courtyard
This summer,
Ronnie Goodson, Tre Goins and Donja Moore are learning about
gardening from an expert while they're in school.
(For
how you can do gardening, see sidebar below.)
The young kids
go to Gateway Elementary School in the City of St. Louis.
Their school is connected with Gateway Middle and Gateway
Michael schools. The three schools are around a huge outdoor
courtyard that is full of living plants and animals.
The courtyard
includes a pond, wetlands, a miniature prairie as well as
a weather station and places for water experiments. It is
an living outdoor laboratory that kids get to use every day.
It's so big the
schools have hired a full-time gardener and horticulturist.
Steve Caven is responsible for keeping everything growing.
Also, he helps teach kids about growing things, including
garden vegetables.
One day recently,
Ronnie, Tre and Donja were in a group that started an experiment
in growing beans.
Caven had filled
four large containers with specially prepared dirt. The kids
then planted bean seeds in a circle in two of the containers.
After the bean plants come up, the kids will build a 10-foot
trellis so the bean plants can form an arch between the containers.
At the same time,
each kid filled a small container to plant his own bean seed.
They took them back to class and watch them grow. They'll
check how fast seeds in small containers grow indoors compared
to those in the large containers outdoors.
Eight-year-old
Donja said, "My bean is going to grow taller than the
school building."
All three of the
boys said their grandmothers had gardens at home.
Nine-year-old
Ronnie said, "I cut the weeds and sometimes help in planting."
Asked if he likes to eat things from the garden, he said,
"I like broccoli the best."
Eight-year-old
Tre said his grandmother has sunflowers in her garden. "I've
worked in the garden two times," he said.
Donja said he
helps his grandmother water her garden.
Teacher Judy Kreitner
said she uses the courtyard gardens for different science
and ecology lessons. One set of lessons involve the courtyard
pond and wetlands and the things that live in it.
"We also
check how the plants change in different seasons," she
said.
Ronnie said he
spotted a bull frog and gold fish. "And I saw a mama
duck sitting on a nest with eggs," he said.
Donja said he
spotted a duck trying to get into the school building. The
school has two resident ducks in the courtyard.
But, sometimes,
they get flying visitors from outside. For instance, the day
the kids planted their beans, a snowy egret bird dropped in
to check out the pond.
Caven said, "You
think about us being in the middle of the city. But, St. Louis
is on one of the major bird flyways in the country. And, we're
only a half mile from the (Mississippi) river." A flyway
is a route birds follow as they fly south in the fall and
north in the spring.
Another courtyard
feature is the footprints of native Missouri animals in the
sidewalks. The prints were put in when the cement was still
wet. They are put in alphabetical order, starting with armadillo.
Bear is next.
Another part of
the courtyard includes examples of prehistoric fossils that
occurred in this area long before there were humans.
There is also
an above-ground water system to show how water flows. And
there's an old-fashioned hand water pump like in the pioneer
days.
Another major
courtyard feature is the weather station. That provides data
directly to Channel 11's television weather desk. Also, that
station's daily forecast is circulated in the close-circuit
TV system in the school.
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Gateway
Greening can give gardening advice
Kids who
want to know more about gardening should check with
Gateway Greening.
The organization
is affiliated with the Missouri Botanical Gardens. It
is a clearing house for gardening opportunities in the
metro St. Louis area.
Gateway
Greening provides advice and assistance for the City
of St. Louis' many neighborhood community gardens. Also,
its people will help establish community gardens in
surrounding areas of the St. Louis metro area.
They've
even got a special website for kids. Just log on to
www.schoolworms.com.
Or for general
information, check www.gatewaygreening.org.
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