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After Lewis & Clark tour trip

Belleville kid now looking at Indian side

Josh Loftis hurried his high school graduation so he could join the Lewis&Clark 200th anniversary reenactment tour. But, these days he's more likely to be dressed as a Native American.

At this month's Lewis & Clark Heritage Days celebration, he won't be in the frontier clothes he wore on the two-year boat trip up the Missouri all the way to the Pacific Ocean and back.

Rather, Josh will be in the garb of a Shawnee Indian. He'll have his head shaved and wearing Indian battle dress. Also, his skin will be coated with the red clay which led to the early native Americans' nickname, "red man."

Josh, now 21 and a college student, said, "I didn't change sides. Rather, I'm looking for a more non-biased view of what makes different people get into such things as wars."

When he started the Lewis&Clark adventure, he was planning to return, go to college and maybe become a marine biologist.

Since coming back, he's been changing his career path. He's now a freshman at Southwest Illinois College at Belleville, studying history and theater. He's considering ways to use his unique experience to better relations between white and Native Americans.

One of his goals was to eventually help the Chinook Indians of Washington state reinstate their status as an official tribe. He also wants to write a book based on his tour experiences.

He comes from a unique background for such a career path.

He's a direct descendant of one of the men on the original 1804-06 Tour of Discovery. He speeded up his high school graduation so he could join his grandfather as members for the full Lewis & Clark reenactment.

But, he's also discovered he has some Shawnee Indian blood. That's why he portrays a Shawnee during frontier reenactments nowadays. At reenactments, he adopts the Indian name of Alagwamagwa, the son of Irish father and an Indian mother.

Young Saint Louis.com caught up with Josh in early April at Fort Des Chartes near Prairie du Rocher, IL. That fort was the headquarters of the French and later the British when those two nations controlled the middle of this country.

The fort was founded in 1720. It was rebuilt in 1753. The French controlled the fort until 1765 and then the British took over until the time of the Revolutionary War.

The state of Illinois acquired the site and made it into a state park in 1913. The fort has been reconstructed and hosted an encampment of frontier and Indians reenacters during the April 5-6 weekend.

The event commemorated the 250th anniversary of the French and Indians Wars which matched white Americans against an alliance of French and Native Americans. The anniversary was set in the middle of the 7-year duration of the war.

Families were entertained by a variety of activities including firing of flintlock rifles. Josh and some fellow Indian reenacters were on hand to showcase their unusual dress and to play Indian-style games such as stickball.

He said, "We also interacted with the public to depict Native Americans."

One of Josh's fellow Indians was David Wolgomuth of Eau Claire, WI, who portrayed an Ojibway Indian.

Josh is in the process of establishing an alliance of young people who portray Indians at various reenactments around the country. He said the group will keep in touch via the Internet and coordinate plans to meet at different events.

One of their next destinations will be the Lewis & Clark Heritage Days in St. Charles.

That event on May 17-18 provides a host of activities for kids and families. The event is located along the Missouri River at the base of the hills that make up Old St. Charles. At one time, St. Charles was the Missouri state capitol.

Also, there is a unique Lewis & Clark Center. There are unusual displays of historic artifacts dating to the days when the original Tour of Discovery headed upstream into the unexplored western half of our country.

The Heritage Days will include exhibits about the whole Discovery Tour and there will be full-scale replicas of the boats the explorers used on the two-year trip.

(For more on Heritage Days, visit www.lewisandclarkcenter.org/heritage.html.)

Josh's Lewis & Clark adventure and its aftermath have been going on for five years.

When he graduated from high school in 2003, he freed himself up to take part in both the "eastern legacy" leg as well as the "western legacy" leg that started off from the St. Louis area.

The "eastern legacy" leg started from Elizabeth, PA, where the original team picked up their boats. That leg involved a journey down the Ohio River to Cairo, IL, and then up the Mississippi to St. Louis.

From here, the "western legacy" leg started up the Missouri River. The reenactment journey went from early 2004 with a return to St. Louis on Sept. 23, 2006.

(YSL.com first wrote about Josh in the May, 2004, edition. Then, we interviewed him after his return and that story was in the Nov. 2006, edition. To read those stories, click on Past Stories at the top of the home page and then go to the appropriate previous editions.)

In addition to his reenactment activities and his school work, he also works 30 hours a week at Memorial Hospital in Belleville. He's involved in patient transportation. He also has a girlfriend.

In other words, he's been busy since his return from the Tour of Discovery.

 

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