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May 2009 Vol. 10 Issue 5


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St. Louis History
Things To Do
Fun & Games
Answers


News Stories

Summer Reading Clubs, Books
City Library
County Library

Young Achievers
Kids turkey hunt
Chess champion
Horseshoeing
Teaching kids to save
Egg decorating
Walking School Bus

Books

Math Mania
Answers

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This Month in Missouri History

Rallies for 8-hour work day and women's suffrage

In years past, the month of May saw significant protest marches in Missouri in favor of establishment of an 8-hour work day and for the women's right to vote in elections.

Also, there was an unveiling of a famous statue done by a rare personality in the 1800s-a woman sculptor. And Henry Shaw of Missouri Botanical Garden fame arrived in St. Louis.

Each month, the Missouri History Museum helps Young Saint Louis.com identify significant historic people or events which have an anniversary in the current month. If you'd like to know more about the state's history, go to www.mohistory.org.

Battle for 8-hour work day

May 1, 1886, became a symbol of labor strife as workers across the country, including St. Louis, struck to push their drive for a universal 8-hour work day.

Workers poured into the street in Chicago, Milwaukee, Detroit, Cincinnati, Baltimore, Washington, D.C., New York, Philadelphia, Boston and other cities.

On May 4, an outshoot of the labor unrest was the deadly Haymarket Square Riot in Chicago, which remains a landmark date for labor strife in the U.S.

But, the May 1 activities in St. Louis weren't all violence and strife. The New York Times included a roundup of reports of May Days from around the country. The St. Louis article noted: "The furniture manufacturers in this city formed an association last night and unanimously resolved to operate their factories on the eight-hours-per-day system after today, on the basis of eight hours' wages.'

(For the complete article, visit: http://www.marxfaq.org/subject/mayday/articles/times.html.)

May 1 continues to be a "holiday" in many countries with socialist and communist leanings. For more about the early May Day developments, visit: http://www.holtlaborlibrary.org/mayday.html and http://rwor.org/a/may1/haymark.htm.

Protest for Women's Right to Vote

The 1879 national convention of women's suffragists in St. Louis received extensive coverage in the New York Times newspaper.

In an article dated May 8, 1879, the Times article started:

"The platform of the Woman's suffragists, presented to the convention this morning, declared the right of self-government through the elective franchise as the birthright of the native citizen and the acquired right of the adoptive citizen, the exercise of which may be regulated, but not destroyed, by legislation.

"It demands an amendment to the Federal Constitution defining the rights of citizenship and suffrage so clearly that even the Supreme Court can understand them.

"It asserts that since, under decisions of the United States Supreme Court, the male African is the only United States citizen who holds the ballot in every State of the Union under the Federal Constitution, the white men should make common cause with the women of the country in securing national protection in the right to vote.

"It declares it to be the duty of Congress to adopt a sixteenth amendment to the Constitution, giving women the right to vote; also that all State Legislatures should request Congress to submit such an amendment to them."

(For a complete copy of the NY Times article, go to: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=
9F02EFDE133EE63BBC4153DFB3668382669FDE
)

This NY Times coverage is an indication that St. Louis and Missouri had a key role in the establishment of the legal right of women to the electoral vote.

Woman sculptor Harriet Hosmer

On May 27, 1868, a crowd estimated at 40,000 attended the unveiling of the statue of Thomas Hart Benton in Lafayette Square Park.

Of course, Benton was a major artist and a Missouri native. But, one of the unique aspects of this unveiling was that the sculptor was a woman, Harriet Hosmer. This was a time when there were virtually no women sculptors.

One of the reasons she moved to St. Louis was because she was allowed to study anatomy at the St. Louis Medical College. She had been denied admission to such classes in her hometown in Massachusetts.

In an article in the St. Louis Beacon, writer Kristen Hare noted:

"Harriet Hosmer wasn't born in St. Louis. She didn't grow up her or, in fact, live here for very long.

"But, the woman who would go on to carve her own way as a neo-classical sculptor in a man's world was changed by her time in St. Louis. And she left her mark, including some of her work, in several significant places.

"'Next to her hometown, we really are the next big location for events that shaped her life,' said Julie Dunn-Morton, curator of fine art collections at the St. Louis Mercantile Library, where Hosmer's marble sculpture 'Beatrice Cenci' is on permanent display."

For the complete Beacon article, visit www.stlbeacon.org/visual_arts/harriet.

For more about Thomas Hart Benton, visit http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hart_Benton_(senator).

Henry Shaw arrives in St. Louis

Henry Shaw is a big name in St. Louis. He is the founder of the Missouri Botanical Garden, which has been a beautiful showplace in the city for years.

On May 3, 1819, Shaw arrived in what was then the French village of St. Louis.

The Botanical Garden has started a blog entitled "Travels with Henry Shaw," where you can read his diary inserts. To access the blog, go to: http://www.mobot.org/blog/travelswithhenry/2009/03/may-31-1841-pentelicus.html.

For more bio info on Shaw, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Shaw_(botanist).

Explorer de Soto reaches Mississippi River

Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto reportedly reached the Mississippi River on May 8, 1541. That would make him the first European to see this vital waterway that bisects the United States.

At least, his expedition is the first to be documented in official reports as seeing the river.

But, for de Soto, the Mississippi was more of an obstacle. He was on an exploration from Florida west and the big river meant he had to transport 400 men and their equipment and supplies across the river.

He wasn't looking for a big river. His exploration was for gold and to find a new route to China.

He died on the banks of the Mississippi at the present-day Lake Village, AK.

For a complete history of de Soto, visit http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernando_de_Soto_(explorer).

 

Places to Go, Things to Do

Plenty of outdoor things for kids during May

There are some neat outdoor historic celebrations for St. Louis-area kids and their families to enjoy during May.

There's the Lewis & Clark Heritage Days in St. Charles, the Faust Historical Village Open House in west St. Louis County and Kids Day at Cahokia Mounds Historic Site in Illinois.

Also, the Missouri History Museum begins its Twilight Tuesday outdoor concerts.

A Kids Fishing Fair will be held at Busch Conservation Area in St. Charles County.

These are just some of the Places to Go; Things to Do events Young Saint Louis.com has found that are happening during May. Each month, YSL.com checks on activities and events of special interest to kids. Most of them have free admission.

Lewis & Clark Heritage Days

The Lewis and Clark Heritage Days will be Saturday and Sunday, May 16-17, in St. Charles. This is the 205th anniversary of the famed exploration from St. Louis west to the Pacific Ocean.

For complete information on the event, check www.lewisandclarkcenter.org.

The event includes historical re-enactments and full-size replicas of the boats used in the "discovery" expedition.

For kids, there are chances to play games Indian kids had in pioneer times.

While there, check out the Lewis & Clark Museum on banks of the Missouri River.

Faust Historical Village Open House

The Faust Historical Village Open House will be Saturday and Sunday, May 16-17 in Faust Park in western St. Louis County. Hours are from 1-5 p.m. and admission is free.

The village has a number of restored homes, barns and other pioneer structures. Also, there are living gardens and other facilities from that earlier time.

For information, call (636) 532-7298 or visit www.stlouisco.com/parks/

Also, on that same weekend, Faust Park will host the Spring Fine Arts and Crafts Festival. Hours are 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and admission is $2. For information, call (314) 615-8482 or visit www.stlouisco.com/parks/

Cahokia Mounds Kids Day

Kids Day at the Cahokia Mounds Historic Site in Illinois will be Sunday, May 17. Hours are 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.

There are lots of hands-on activities for kids, such as arrowhead making, Indian games, corn grinding, pottery making and spear throwing. There also will be storytelling.

For information, call (618) 346-5160 or visit www.cahokiamounds.com.

Kids Fishing Fair at Busch

A Kids Fishing Fair is scheduled for the Busch Conservation Area in St. Charles County on Saturday, May 16. Hours are from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.

The event is for kids 15 and under and their families. This is a great place to learn the ins and outs of fishing. And there are even chances to try your luck at some of the many lakes in the conservation area.

The Missouri Department of Conservation even has some rods and tackle for kids who don't have their own fishing equipment.

For info, call (636) 441-4554 or visit www.mdc.mo.gov/areas/stlouis/.

Cave Exploration at Rockwoods

The Rockwood Reservation in extreme western St. Louis County will provide kids a chance to get some expert advice and experience in cave exploration. The event is Thursday, May 28, from 10 a.m. to noon.

The event is open to kids 7 and up. Reservations start May 14.

Since this exploration involves crawling on hands and knees, kids need to wear long pants and a long-sleeved shirt and bring a flashlight. Helmets will be provided.

For information, call (636) 458-2236 or visit www.mdc.mo.gov/areas/stlouis/

Tuesday Night Riverfront Trail Rides

The Tuesday Night Riverfront Trail Rides begin Tuesday, May 5, and run through August 18. The rides start at 5:30 p.m. and are free.

Riders can plan the distance of their own rides on the Riverfront Trail from seven to 28 miles. The rides start at the parking garage at Lucas Ave. and Leonor K. Sullivan Blvd. on the riverfront.

For information, visit www.trailnet.org.

Also, remember to pick up your free Trailnet 2009 Calendar of Bicycle Rides from your local bike shop or order at www.trailnet.org.

History Museum's Tuesday Concerts

The Missouri History Museum's Twilight Tuesday Outdoor Concert schedule starts on Tuesday, May 5. The concerts are from 6:30-8:30 p.m. Admission is free.

There are "make and take" activities for kids.

The first concert will feature Cheryl Brown, Jeremiah Allen, Amos Brewer and Carl Baines.

For information, call (314) 746-4599 or visit www.mohistory.org.

Astronomy Day at Planetarium

Astronomy Day will be held at the McDonnell Planetarium in Forest Park on Saturday, May 2.

There will be displays, a lecture, solar observations and door prizes.

For information, call (314) 289-4444 or visit www.slsc.org.

Columbia Bottoms' Wood Shed

The 5th anniversary of the "Wood Shed" Visitors Center at the Columbia Bottoms Conservation Area in northeast St. Louis County will be held in May. The week-long celebration will be from Wednesday through Sunday, May 27-31.

Columbia Bottoms is one of the Missouri Department of Conservation's newer conservation areas. It sits right at the junction of the Missouri and Mississippi rivers.

There will be special activities on Wednesday, May 27.

For information, call (314) 877-6014 or visit www.mdc.mo.gov/areas/areas/bottom.

DeSoto's Farmers Market opens

If your family is in the market for fresh fruits and vegetables, why not try out one of the farmers' markets that are springing up in the area.

A new one, the DeSoto Farmers' Market, in southern Jefferson County will open on Saturday, May 9.

Trailnet is helping to sponsor the market in its Healthy and Active Communities Initiative. For more info, visit www.trailnet.org/p_healthyactive.php.

From St. Louis City Library

City kids get summer reading plans, suggestions

The St. Louis Public Library has a varied plan to help kids liven up their summer vacations and get more out of the city's headquarters library as well as the 13 neighborhood branches.

In addition, the library has put together a special list of 18 recommended books for your summer reading pleasure. (Click here for the recommended-book sidebar.)

Ms. Beth Kakuma-Depew is the library's young services collection development librarian. She compiled the list of recommended books especially for Young Saint Louis.com.

Ms. Patty Carleton is the director of youth services at the library. She urged kids to join the Summer Reading Club, which will have special kick-off activities during the week of June 1-8.

She said each branch, as well as the central, downtown library, will have special activities during kick-off week. (For details of the opening week and other summer activities, check www.slpl.org or call Ms. Carleton at (314) 539-0380.)

You also can pick up a special summer program booklet at your local branch library. It lists special activities and programs for the whole summer.

Kids signed up for the Summer Reading Club get prizes for each five books they read. They also can earn coupons from The Magic House, McDonald's and Qdoba Mexican Grill.

They also can enter to win Cardinals baseball tickets, a Nintendo Wii or a laptop computer. There's also a contest to throw out the opening pitch at Busch Stadium during Library Night.

In June, the library will offer its popular "Read Down Your Fines" program. That allows kids to "pay off" $1 in past fines for each 30 minutes of reading you do at the library.

In July, there's a "Food For Fines" program when your parents can pay off book fines with donations of non-perishable food to support the St. Louis Area Food Bank.

A "Special Super Smash Bros Brawl Wii Tournament" is scheduled for the central library on Saturday, Aug. 1. Each branch will hold a qualifying tournament for kids 6-12 with local winners to be entered in the citywide meet. (Check your branch library for the dates and times of the qualifying tournament nearest to you.)

City library's recommended books for kids

Here's Ms. Kakuma-Depew's summer reading recommendations for kids:

Readers (50 pages or less)

Chicken Said Cluck; by Judyann Ackerman (GrantHarperCollins, 2008)

Chicken wants to help Earl and Pearl plant their pumpkins. But she only manages to get in the way, until grasshoppers invade the pumpkin patch. Then Chicken is the only one who can stop them.

Goose and Duck; by Jean Craigehead George (GrantHarperCollins, 2008)

A boy mothers a gosling and a goose mothers a duckling, until both find their true callings. A simple, funny introduction to imprinting.

Short Chapter Books (approximately 100 pages)

Snake and Lizard; by Joy Cowley (Miller Book Publishing, 2008)

Snake and Lizard share a number of adventures, argue with each other and end up as lifelong friends.

Clementine's Letter; by Sara Pennypacker (Hyperion, 2008)

Clemintine learns her favorite teacher will be leaving for a trip to Egypt and will be absent for the remainder of the year. She devises a plan to get rid of the substitute and get Mr. D'matz to stay.

A Couple of Boys Have the Best Week Ever; by Marla Frazee (Harcourt, 2008)

Friends James and Eamon enjoy a wonderful week at the home of Eamon's grandparents while attending a day camp during summer vacation.

How Oliver Olson Changed the World; by Claudia Mills (Farrar, Straus, 2009)

Afraid he always will be an outsider like ex-planet Pluto, nine-year-old Oliver finally shows his extremely overprotective parents that he is capable of doing great things without their help while his class is studying the solar system.

Toy Dance Party; by Emily Jenkins (Schwartz & Wade, 2008)

Six stories relate further adventures of three best friends, who happen to be toys. They encounter a fearsome-possible-shark, enjoy a dance party and deal with rejection by The Girl who is growing up.

Nikki and Deja: Birthday Blues; by Karen English (2009)

Third graders Nikki and Deja try to come up with a fun way to celebrate Deja's birthday while she is staying at her boring neighbor's house. But, their nemesis Antonia may devise a way to ruin Deja's perfect party.

Bettina Valentino and the Piccaso Club; by Niki Daly (Farrar Straus, 2009)

Fifth-grader Bettina Valentino couldn't be a bigger fan of the funky new art teacher at Bayside Prep. The teacher walks around barefoot and is full of inspiring lessons about how art can be used to challenge, shock and surprise. But, the teacher's unconventional methods get him into trouble with some influential parents. It's up to Bettina and some of her art-loving friends to nip the controversy in the bud and support freedom of artistic expression.

Longer Chapter Books (over 150 pages)

Seer of Shadow; by Avi (HarperCollins, 2008)

Photographer's apprentice Horace is commissioned to do a ghost portrait for a society matron-a fake portrait. However, Horace discovers his photos can draw real ghosts into this world. The lady's dead daughter Eleanora returns to seek vengeance on those who killed her. Horace is the only one who can stop her.

London Eye Mystery; by Siobhan Dowd (Random, 2008)

When Ted and Kat's cousin Salim disappears from the London Eye ferris wheel, the two siblings must work together. The police have no clues. Ted and his brain that is "wired differently" and impatient Kat must become sleuthing partners to try to solve the mystery of what happened to Salim.

Abigail Iris: The One and Only; by Lisa Glatt and Susan Greenburg (2009)

Abigail Iris thinks she would rather be an only child. But, she goes on vacation with her best friend, who is an "only." Abigail realizes there are benefits of being one of many.

My One Hundred Adventures; by Polly Horvath (Schwartz & Wade, 2008)

Twelve-year-old Jane lives at the beach in a run-down old house with her family. She has learned how to pray and prays for adventures. This summer, she finds them while accompanying her pastor on bible deliveries, meeting former boyfriends at her mother's and being coerced into babysitting for a family of ill-mannered children.

Fortune's Magic Farm; by Susanne Selfors (Little Brown, 2009)

Ten-year-old orphan Isabelle is rescued from a rainy, boggy town where she works in a dismal factory. She learns she is the last surviving member of a family that tends the world's only remaining magic-producing farm.

Top of the Order; by John Coy (Feiwel and Friends, 2009)

Ten-year-old Jackson lives for baseball. But, he becomes distracted by the approach of middle school, his mother's latest boyfriend and the presence of a girl-his good friend's sister-on his team.

Goblins!; by Royce Buckingham (Putnam, 2008)

Twelve-year-old Sam Hill and 17-yer-old Pj discovers a scary world of goblins under the earth after one of them escapes through a tunnel in the ground. When Sam follows the goblin back down, Pj must go underground to rescue him.

Big Splash; by Jack Ferriolo (Amulet Books, 2008)

Matt Stevens is an average middle schooler with a glib tongue and a knack for solving crimes. He uncovers a mystery while working with "the organization" a mafia-like syndicate run by 7th-grader Vincent "Mr. Biggs" Biggio. The group specializes in forged hall passes, test-copying rings, black market candy selling and taking out hits with water guns.

Masterpiece; by Elise Broach (Henry Holt, 2008)

Marvin, a beetle, makes a miniature drawing as an 11th birthday gift for James, a human with whom he shares a house. The two new friends work together to help recover a famous Durer drawing stolen from the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

 

From St. Louis County Library

Summer Reading at County Libraries

The summer reading clubs at St. Louis County libraries will run from June 1 through August 1. There are separate clubs for elementary kids and for teens, as well as a club for toddlers.

The programs are at the central library as well as all of the neighborhood branches. This is a fine way for you to keep your brains active during the whole summer.

There are program themes for each age group as well as prizes for accomplishing reading goals.

There is no cost and signup begins June 1. (More information, see www.slcl.org.)

The summer reading programs are designed to strengthen reading skills, foster new reading habits and encourage children to visit the library regularly.

(To read the 2009 summer book recommendations by the library staff, click here.)

Kids Club

The theme for the Kids Club is "Be Creative @ Your Library." This club is open to kids ages 3 through 4th grade.

Kids keep track of the number of minutes, pages or books read on a special log sheet. Prizes for this age group include Wikki Stix, modeling clay and books.

Kids who reach Level 2 will be entered into a drawing for Cardinals tickets.

Teen Club

This year's Teen Club summer theme is "Express Yourself @ Your Library."

Teens can earn points by reading and attending library events.

The 2009 grand prizes include an iPod Nanos, a mountain bike and two laptop computers.

The St. Louis County Library also will be offering teen video production camps in partnership with KDHX Community Media and Cinema St. Louis.

(For more information, visit www.slcl.org/teens/)

County library's summer reading recommendations

Here are the 2009 summer reading recommendations from Nicole Clawson, youth department manager for the St. Louis County Library:

Summer Reads for 2009

Masterpiece; by Elise Broach (Holt and Co., 2008)

Marvin, a beetle, lives with a family under the kitchen sink in the Pompadays' apartment.

Puddlejumpers; by Mark Jean (Hyperion Books for Children, 2008)

Twelve-year-old Ernie is kidnapped as a baby by Puddlejumpers, little people who live in a world below puddles. Ernie must find courage to save the Puddlejumpers by leading them into battle against their mortal enemies, the Troggs.

Top of the Order; by John Coy (Feiwel and Friends, 2009)

Ten-year-old Jackson lives for baseball. But, he becomes distracted by the approach of middle school, his mother's latest boyfriend and the presence of a girl-his good friend's sister-on his team.

Jeremy Cabbage; by David Elliot. (Alfred A. Knopf, 2008)

Orphan Jeremy is searching for a loving family. He becomes entangled in a conflict between the city's arrogant and oppressive leader, Baron Von Strompie, and a group of outlandish people called the "Cloons."

Pandora Gets Jealous; by Carolyn Hennesy (Bloomsbury Children's Books, 2008)

Thirteen-year-old Pandy is hauled before Zeus and given six months to gather all the evils that were released. She brought the box to school as her annual project but it was accidently opened.

We Can't All Be Rattlesnakes; by Patrick Jennings. (HarperCollins Children's Books, 2009)

When Crusher the snake is captured, her only thought is to escape. But, as time goes by, she befriends the other inmates of the "zoo." She then realizes that freedom also means leaving companions behind.

Emmy and the Home for Troubled Girls, by Lynne Jonell (Henry Holt&Co., 2008)

Ten-year-old Emmy wants to be an ordinary girl. But, the evil nanny Miss Barmy, now a rat, has trapped five of her former charges. When she uses them to steal jewels belonging to Emmy's parents, it is up to Emmy, Joe and their rodent friends to stop her.

The Stonekeeper, Amulet Book 1; by Kazu Kibuishi (Graphix, 2008)

Emily's and Narvin's mother is kidnapped and dragged into a strange and magical world where it seems the children's great-grandfather has been before. It's up to the children to set things right and save their mother's life.

Savvy; by Ingrid Law (Dial Books for Young Readers, 2008)

This book recounts the adventures of Mibs Beaumont, whose 13th birthday has revealed her "savvy." This is a magical power unique to each member of her family. The gift is revealed just as her father is injured in a terrible accident.

The Mousehunter; by Alex Milway (Little Brown & Co, 2009)

Captain Mousebeard is a feared mousehunting pirate. He seeks out the rarest and most precious breeds of mice to collect and trade. Emeline, a mousekeeper, wants the bounty her master puts on Mousebeard's head. So she heads off on an adventure to capture the pirate.

The Boys of Steel; by Marc Tyler Nobleman (A.A. Knopf, 2008)

Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster are two misfit teens in Cleveland. They were more like Clark Kent than Superman. Both boys escaped into the worlds of science fiction and pulp magazine tales. In 1934, they created the superhero but it was four years before they convinced a publisher to take a chance on their Man of Steel in a new format, the comic book.

The Talented Clementine; by Sara Pennypacker (Hyperion Books for Children, 2007)

Weird and evil events at a London boarding school provide messenger Barnaby Grimes an opportunity. He wants to test his budding knowledge of the ancient Chinese art of yinchido, in which you focus on silences and empty spaces.

Tales from Outer Suburbia, by Shaun Tan (Arthur A. Levine books, 2008)

Fifteen illustrated short stories, some humorous and some haunting. They are set in the Australian suburbs.

Pete's Disappearing Act; by Jenny Tripp (Harcourt Children's Books, 2009)

Pete, the performing poodle, and Rita, the chimp, are swept away from the circus in a tornado. They encounter frightening adventures and make new friends as they try to return home.

 

Young Achievers

2009 Gateway Young Achiever students announced

Seven metro-area elementary and middle school kids have been named 2009 Gateway Young Achievers.

The awards were made to elementary and middle school students to celebrate their outstanding achievements both at their schools and in their communities.

The 2009 Achievers from area elementary and middle schools:

  • Nate Balducci, of Marthasville, MO, 8th grader at St. Vincent de Paul School
  • Hannah Braunseis of Smithton, IL, 5th grader at Smithton Elementary School
  • Colten Conroy of Villa Ridge, MO, 8th grader at St. John the Baptist-Gildehaus School
  • Jack Harris of Chesterfield, 7th grader, Crestview Middle School
  • Channing Hunter, Belleville, IL, 8th grader at Governor French Academy.
  • Olivia Martin, of St. Louis, 6th grader at City Academy
  • Kyle Sottoriva, of Carlinville, IL, 8th grader at Carlinville Middle School

In addition, high school students also received similar awards.

This is the 19th year of the Young Achievers program, which is sponsored by the International Leadership Network. The awards program is supported by the Millstone Foundation of St. Louis.

The finalists will receive a star award and a $1,000 savings bond. The local winners also will be entered in the International Young Achievers competition.

The seven elementary and middle school Achievers, along with the high school awardees, were honored at a breakfast on Friday, May 1, at the St. Louis Airport Renaissance Hotel.

(Young Saint Louis.com has covered the Young Achievers program for several years. In addition to this 2009 YA article, YSL.com will profile all the elementary and middle school winners. The first profile will be in our June edition.)

The following are brief sketches and pictures of the 2008 elementary and middle school winners:

Nate Balducci, an 8th grader at St. Vincent de Paul School in Marthasville. The Warren County kid is president of the student council and participates in basketball. He also plays drums in the Junior High honor band. A peer mediator, Nate attended the People to People Leadership Forum in Washington, DC.

Hannah Braunseis, a 5th grader at Smithton Elementary School in Smithton, IL. An outstanding student, Hannah is active in band, student council and 4-H.

Colten Conroy, an 8th grader at St. John the Baptist-Gildehaus School in Villa Ridge, MO. The Franklin County kid is an honor roll student, a basketball player and Student Appreciation Award winner. Colten was a People to People Leadership Forum participant. He also volunteers in many parish and school activities.

Jack Harris, a 7th grader at Crestview Middle School in Chesterfield. He has consistently maintained a 4.0 GPA while enrolled in all challenge level courses. He finished first of 67 participants in the 2008 St. Louis Gateway Tennis League and currently is first of 91 participants in the 2009 League. His baseball team won the Missouri state championship and finished third in the USSSA World Series. He has raised money for Malaria No More, volunteered to help kindergarten kids and been nominated for "Do the Right Thing."

Channing Hunter is an 8th grader at Governor French Academy in Bellville, IL. He has won awards for chess, music and poetry. Channing also is a Black Belt in karate.

Olivia C. Martin, a 6th grader at City Academy. She loves math and science and is a Student Ambassador. She's active member in Chess Club, Double Dutch Club, Girls on the Run, Stages, Model UN, Junior Achievement, 2008 Brain Games, Dance for Dogs and Shoes for El Salvador. Olivia has completed a technology certificate at Florissant valley Community College and the Science Center's Family Med School Basics. She is a member of Yele, a West African dance company, and has performed in Black Repertory Theater productions.

Kyle Sottoriva is an 8th grader at Carlinville Middle School. The Illinois youngster is an honor roll student who has represented his school in many state and national conferences. He is an active volunteer in Macoupin County programs. He also is a shot-putter and discus thrower in track and also plays the saxophone.

 

At Governor's invitation

Four area kids have extra special turkey hunt

The four St. Louis-area kids already liked to hunt. So what would make the invitation to hunt near Jefferson City so special?

That's because they got a personal invitation from Missouri Gov. Jay Nixon.

That's what happened to Charlie and Jack Boschert and Chris Payeur, all of Florissant, and Morgan Robb of Warrenton.

They were among just 10 kids invited by Governor Nixon to take part in a youth-only turkey hunt celebration in and around Jefferson City on April 3-5.

None of the kids was able to bag a turkey. But, this hunt experience included a lot more than looking for turkeys.

For one thing, Governor Nixon hosted a dinner for the kids and their parents in the rotunda of the State Capitol in Jeff City.

After that, they got a tour of the capitol building, which included a chance to walk around the outside of the building's dome.

Twelve-year-old Morgan Robb said the youth-only hunt was her best hunting experience so far. She was in a group that had their whole experience video-taped from start to finish.

She also was one of the kids who almost bagged a turkey.

"I could see the head of the turkey that was walking in a ditch. But, we could never get the turkey to show anything but its head. We'd been taught, for safety reasons, never to shoot at a turkey until you could shoot at the body," she said.

"My guide complimented me at not trying unless I could get a body shot," she said.

Morgan did get to have her picture taken with 11-year-old Tori McAfee of Winona, MO. She was the only one of the Missouri kids who did bag a bird.

Morgan has gone hunting with her parents since she was four years old. She's also taken part in her third youth turkey hunt; the first was when she was nine.

But, that one didn't include a special invitation from the governor.

She and the other governor's invitees were picked because their parents have been active in the Missouri chapter of the National Wild Turkey Federation (NWTF).

Dave Boschert, the father of Charlie and Jack, said, "We just started a NWTF chapter in north St. Louis County." Gary Payeur, the father of Chris, also is a member of that new chapter.

Chris said he saw a female turkey during the hunt and Charlie Boschert said he saw three tom turkeys. But, they weren't able to call the birds in close enough to get a shot.

Charlie and Jack both said the invitation from the governor made this event their most outstanding hunting experience so far.

But, Chris said his best experience was the first time he went deer hunting with his dad. Although Chris didn't bag a deer, he said his dad did.

The governor's hunt experience started on Friday, April 3, with a special seminar where the kids got to meet their guides for the coming hunt. There was instructions on gun safety and a discussion of hunting regulations.

The Saturday hunt day started early, with kids getting up at 4 a.m. That's because they wanted to be at their hunting stations before the turkeys started to move.

Jack Boschert said, "I wasn't ready to get up that early. But, with the governor's invitation and all, I felt I'd better."

The kids hunted on about 1,200 acres of land owned by a Turkey Federation official.

The Saturday weather had comfortable temperatures. But, the high winds cut down on the gobbling that would have helped hunters locate the birds.

Some of the kids went back on Sunday for more hunting, although the weather had turned colder.

Bob Ziehmer, who is the assistant director of the Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC), said the goal of the youth hunt "was to kindle the turkey-hunting spark in young hunters."

The MDC has a variety of youth-only hunting seasons. (For information, check with one of the local MDC locations in the St. Louis area.)

The St. Louis area kids agreed the governor's hunt was a success for them.

Morgan Robb said being outdoors in nice weather is one of her favorite things to do.

The 7th grader at Black Hawk Middle School in Warrenton said she enjoyed her first skiing trip to Colorado where she stayed in a tent.

Chris Payeur has a different take on "ideal weather." The 6th grader at Sacred Heart School in Florissant said, "I like to go outside when it's wet and I can get really muddy."

The 6th grader at Sacred Heart Catholic School said he's looking forward to going pheasant and dove hunting.

Charlie Boschert likes the outdoors when he can go riding on the family's "four-wheeler" and his dirt bike.

The 6th grader at Sacred Heart said he's looking forward to duck hunting while his brother, Jack, said he wants to go squirrel and rabbit hunting. Jack is a 5th grader at Sacred Heart.

 

Three-time state champion

Kid gets his chess lessons from Europe

Thirteen-year-old Isaiah Gadson has to take his twice-a-week chess lessons by computer over the Internet. That's because his teacher lives in Europe.

Isaiah recently won his third Missouri state chess championship. He was first in the 8-and-under division in competition in Jefferson City. Previously, he had won in the 6th and 7th grade divisions.

The 8th grader at Pattonville Heights Middle School began with chess in kindergarten. That's when his father introduced him to a game he had been playing since he was in 2nd grade.

Isaiah said he played in his first chess tournament when he was in 2nd grade. He remembered it was the Bollinger Memorial meet at Wydown Middle School in Clayton.

Recently, he's been going farther afield to get good competitors with whom to play.

This month, he's scheduled to play May 22-25 in the Chicago Open Chess Tournament. That's an all-comers tourney with a total of $100,000 in prizes at stake.

He'll be entered in the division for players with ratings up to 2100 in the national rating scale. Currently, Isaiah has a rating of 1893 according to the U.S. Chess Federation rating schedule.

At this stage of his development, Isaiah is interested in competing with players who rank ahead of him. He said he needs to do that in order to improve his game.

Isaiah said his best chess experience so far wasn't his three state championships. Rather, he said, "It was at the National Youth Action tournament when I beat my first Class A opponent (with a rating of over 1800)."

At that time, Isaiah's rating was in the 1300s.

In his early chess years, Isaiah got most of his instruction at home. Pattonville Heights Middle School doesn't have a chess team.

But, recently, he has been getting his instruction with Sasa Jevtic, a chess champion who lives in Serbia.

The family met Jevtic when he was in St. Louis on a chess tour. The Gadsons housed Jevtic while he was in St. Louis.

Isaiah said he now takes lessons from Jevtic via the Internet. One lesson is solo instruction and the other is one where he shares the lesson with his sister.

Ten-year-old Keturah is a student at Central Christian School and is also a state champion. She has won both 3rd and 4th grade championships.

Asked if she'd every beaten Isaiah in a chess game, Keturah said, "No. But, I came close once."

The trans-continental chess lessons use a special software which allows the teacher and students to move chess pieces to simulate actual game conditions. They can move pieces across the board in real-time as the lesson continues.

Isaiah said he considers himself to be a pretty competitive chess player. "But," he added, "I'm not like 'everything-competitive.'"

While he considers chess "fun," he said he doesn't talk while playing a match. He's too busy studying the board and planning his future moves.

He said he likes the "analytical nature" of chess and feels it helps him with his schoolwork. He said he thinks chess is most helpful in math and science because they also involve analysis of problems.

But, he said chess also strengthens his mind for his other classes.

He said his favorite classes in school are communication arts and social studies.

Asked about communication arts this semester, he said the students were working on poetry. About his poetry skills, Isaiah said, "It's not my favorite. But, if I get down to it, I can do some pretty good poems."

Isaiah is hoping his success in chess might lead to another benefit--a college scholarship.

Recently, he played in a chess tournament hosted by the University of Texas-Dallas. That school and the University of Maryland-Baltimore are considered to be chess powerhouses and both offer chess scholarships.

But, Isaiah said he doesn't plan to try to make chess a career.

He said he'd like to go to college and study electrical engineering. Then, he'd like to work in that field and eventually own his own electrical business.

So far, Isaiah's record in state competition involves all winning matches.

He won all six matches at this year's tournament. He was 5-0 in 7th grade and 6-0 in 6th.

Isaiah said he enjoys playing in tournaments, especially "if I'm good enough at it I can earn a scholarship."

Another advantage is that in open tournaments the winners get cash prizes. And, unlike in high school or college sports, winning money doesn't have any effect on his eligibility.

So, in his trip to Chicago, Isaiah can hope for a win over a higher-rated player and maybe even earn a little extra cash.

 

Missouri's has strong history

Kids find plenty of fun with horseshoes

Natalie Altis of Ballwin began tossing horseshoes with her dad when she was 5 years old. Now a high school sophomore, she's improved a lot and also has learned a lot about Missouri's strong horseshoeing heritage.

Last month, the 16-year-old was at the new national Hall of Fame and Museum near Wentzville helping with the West vs. East Horseshoeing tournament.

One of the younger entrants in the meet was 17-year-old Michael Bowman of Archie, MO., the reigning 2008 World Junior Horseshoe champion.

And, the reigning overall world adult champion is Alan Francis, who won that title for 14th time in 2008. He lives in Ohio now but most of those titles were won while he was living in Missouri.

Michael started pitching horseshoes in his backyard with his dad, Glenn, who had pitched for more than 20 years.

At the 2008 world championships in York, PA, Michael won the junior championship by pitching ringers on nearly three-fourths of his throws. But, he said that wasn't his best pitching effort; he threw nearly 83 per cent ringers at a tournament in Liberty, MO.

Throwing a metal horseshoe from a distance of up to 40 feet and have it stay on a metal pole takes some skill. To make that happen three-fourths of the time takes a lot of skill.

Natalie Altus's best showing was 45 per cent in an all-woman junior tournament.

She teams with a friend, Lauren Clifton of O'Fallon, MO, on a mixed foursome team that competes at the Hall of Fame on Monday nights. One of the two adult men on the team is her father, Rich.

Natalie said horseshoe pitching is fun and "a good social activity."

She said she wants to continue playing "for a real long time."

She's living in an area where the opportunities for horseshoeing are plentiful. For instance, in her home town of Ballwin, the city maintains an outdoor pitching facility in Vlasis Park.

The Hall of Fame has both outdoor and indoor courts. This facility was opened in 2007 and is administered by the Quail Ridge Horseshoe Club.

And there are other facilities in Festus, St.Charles and Wentzville. Each of these facilities is home to a local horse shoe pitching club.

(If you'd like to look into horseshoe possibilities, you can call Jeanette Claas at (636) 449-3039 or you can visit www.quailridgehorseshoes.com.)

The Quail Ridge club hosts a variety of tournaments during the year. Through April, there already have been more than half a dozen.

For the rest of the year, there are more than a dozen others scheduled. With the indoor courts available, the tournament schedule can run through the whole year. For instance, Quail Creek plans a Jingle Bell Rock meet set for December 4, 2009.

Both Natalie Altis and Michael Bowman said they like the idea that horseshoeing is an activity they can continue for many years.

Natalie's team partner, Lauren Clifton, wrote a short article about the sport. It is being used by the Hall of Fame to promote the sport to younger kids.

Lauren said she thought the sport was "very competitive, challenging and a sport that I can play all my life."

She said she also learned about the sport from her dad.

Lauren said, "When he heard that the National Horseshoe Pitchers Hall of Fame was being constructed in Wentzville, he told me that would be good place to pitch shoes. He signed me up."

She said she's been a member for two years. So far, she and Natalie are the only juniors in their league.

She noted that horseshoeing isn't easy to master. "But, the more ringers I throw, the more thrilling it gets. Getting a six-pac (double ringers) is really exciting," she said.

Natalie said she likes to enter tournaments. "I try to go pretty regularly," she said.

She said she finished third in the junior girls division in the state tournament last year.

She said she would like to participate in a world tournament. She said that might be possible this year because the international tournament will be held in Springfield, IL.

That's where Michael Bowman will defend his title.

One thing about horseshoe tournaments, throwers with a wide range of skills all can compete. For instance, at the Happy Hearts tournament at the Hall of Fame in February, Natalie was first in the G class (A is best).

If you're looking for something different in sports, why not check out horseshoeing.

It might be new to you, but you live in an area with a long tradition in the sport and some top-notch facilities, both indoors and out.

Financial Literacy Month

Area kids learn to save, manage money

Kids attending a money management seminar last month were given an unusual "piggy bank" as a gift. This one had three money slots, not just one.

One slot was for savings, one for sharing and one for spending.

Dozens of kids and their parents attended a "Teach Your Kids to Share Day" at the City Museum in downtown St. Louis. In a venue like the City Museum, you can be sure there was time for fun along with learning about managing money.

About money, the kids were given a formula for using their money as well as their time. The piggy bank helps them keep track.

About 10 per cent of their money should go into savings. Another 10 per cent was to be used to share with others. That left them 80 per cent to spend on themselves and their families.

One other special thing they learned in this management class was that their time is often as valuable, if not more so, than their money.

On this last point, the six kids in the Wollbrinck family of Beaufort, MO, already have a head start. (Beaufort is west of Union, MO. in Franklin County).

The kids who attended the seminar were Nathan, 15; twins Jacob and Noah, 13; Johanna, 12, Matthew, 10, and Lily, 7.

Father Tim said, "My wife and I, along with the older kids, come into St. Louis every other Wednesday to help feed the homeless."

Nathan said he also helps serve and clean up after meals at their church. He said each of the kids contributes to the offering at church as a part of their "sharing."

About money savings, Nathan said each of the kids has a savings account in the local bank back home.

Eleven-year-old Andrew Bohnert of Frohna, MO, (south in Perry County near the Mississippi River) said he already has much of his savings invested in mutual funds. He keeps the account with his mother, Tammy, who is a financial associate with Thrivent Financial for Lutherans.

That financial services company was the principal sponsor of the City Museum outing. Besides the savings and sharing instruction, the kids and their families got a chance to try out the many amusement attractions of the unique museum.

This was a big time for Andrew and his finances. Since he turned 11, he's starting to get a weekly allowance. He'll get $11 a week (one dollar for each year of age) and then get an extra dollar a week every time he has another birthday.

At the money management with Andrew and his mother, Tammy, was a cousin, 7-year-old Sam Boxdorfer of Waterloo, IL. Sam said he's got lots of piggy banks and he got $10 more recently for his birthday.

Six-year-old Jordan Rolf of St. Peters, MO, said she now has two piggy banks, including the one she got at the seminar. She said most of her savings have come from money for birthdays and Valentine's Day. She said she doesn't get an allowance yet.

Jordan said she likes to spend her savings on clothes.

But, she said she also gives $1 a week at church and likes to share things with her 3-year-old sister.

Thirteen-year-old Sara Wallace and her sister, 9-year-old Cora, of Florissant, MO, were at the seminar. They said both of them have bank savings accounts.

Cora said most of her savings come from birthday presents because she doesn't get an allowance. Recently, she took some money out to buy a Webkinz stuffed animal.

But, she said she's now saving to give an older sister a present on her 16th birthday. She said she'd like to buy her a car but admits that's probably beyond her means.

Sara said she mostly likes to put money into her savings account. But, she's thinking about saving for an iPod.

As for sharing, she said she buys noon meals for her friends at school. But, she admits that's often a trade-off because they also buy her noon lunches.

At the start of the seminar, the kids got together with some instructors to discuss the three different stages of money management, saving, sharing and spending.

The kids had all sorts of ideas on what they'd like to buy. The suggestions included CDs, Lego building blocks, a dog and a Wii.

But, they also had lots of ways they share with others.

One told of helping at a store where foster-care kids shop. Another said she was an artist who worked at a nursing home.

Another girl said she danced to piano music at a nursing home.

Among the ideas for sharing that involved spending money on friends. One kid bought a book for another kid and another bought a friend a birthday present.

Parents were given 6 tips on how to help their kids learn to save, share and spend in a reasoned way:

  1. Parents should discuss responsible ways to save, share and spend.
  2. Give some guidelines for managing their money and their time.
  3. Before buying something, kids should be urged to think of the relative merits of saving, sharing or spending.
  4. Make sure the kids have a visual reminder of the three traits. That's where the three-slotted piggy bank comes in.
  5. When possible make the choices fun. For instance, instead of going to a fast-food place for dessert, try making homemade ice-cream at home.
  6. Make sure these discussions are on-going so they become a regular pattern for the kids when they think about their money and time.
 

 

Colored Easter eggs with an old-fashioned twist

Brothers Kanoa and Kalei Fujita of O'Fallon, MO, had colored Easter eggs before with packaged, store-bought dyes.

They'd even packed bits of candy in hollow plastic eggs to use for Easter egg hunts.

But, this year, they tried something different. They dyed their eggs with natural dyes made from such things as onion skins, red cabbage and household spices such as tumeric.

On the day before Easter last month, Kanoa and Kalei were in a class with other kids at the Busch Conservation Area in St. Charles County. The object was to learn how to make dyes using only natural ingredients.

They brought along their own eggs so they could practice making the colored eggs.

They even got an Easter Egg bread recipe so they could make an unusual holiday breakfast treat. The bread was baked in a braided form so the colored eggs fit into holes in the bread.

Thirteen-year-old Kanoa and 15-year-old Kalei each dyed four eggs using homemade blue, purple, green and orange dyes. The blue dye came from boiling red cabbage.

The purple, green and orange dyes required mixing different ingredients since they weren't primary colors. For instance, to get the green they had to mix turmeric with blueberry juice. The ingredients used alone would have made yellow and blue.

Eleven-year-old Ellie Simms of Wentzville said her favorite color was robin's egg blue. For that she used the red cabbage dye. If she wanted a darker blue, she'd have used blueberry juice.

The 5th grader said her usual Easter Sunday started with going to church. Then, when the family got home, she would get an Easter gift.

Ellie said this was her first time trying to dye her own eggs. "My dad would dye the eggs when I was littler," she said.

Her egg dye choices at the class were blue, green, yellow and purple.

Sisters Allison and Sophia Welter of St. Charles also were on hand for the egg-dyeing class.

They said this was the first time they were doing their own egg dyeing.

Eighteen-year-old Allison said on previous Easters her family went to their grandmother's house, where they got their colored eggs.

Volunteer teacher Gladys Kullman led the class. Most of the dye recipes were her own as was the Easter Egg bread recipe.

The Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) offers all sorts of classes at its various locations in the St. Louis area. (If you'd like to know what classes and events are offered each month, you can go to www.mdc.mo.gov/areas/St.Louis.)

But, Ms. Kullman's pre-Easter egg-dyeing class wasn't one offered to the general public. All of the attendees were affiliated with one of the St. Louis-area Children of the American Revolution (CAR) chapter.

If groups are large enough, they can arrange for separate classes. Many homeschooler groups arrange for members-only classes.

(To check on such classes, you can call media specialist Dan Zarlenga at Busch. His number is (636) 300-1953, ext. 235)

The Easter Egg decorating class was mostly a hands-on activity.

There was a small kitchen just off the classroom. That's where about half of the kids and their parents went to start cooking the onion skins and red cabbage to get the liquid dye out.

The rest of the kids started putting their eggs in the juice that came from canned blueberries and beets.

Actually, Ms. Kullman pointed out that juice from canned beets produced as pink color on the eggs. But, if you cooked raw beets, that juice produced a brownish pink color.

One thing about dyeing eggs with natural dyes is that it takes patience. The natural dyes don't color the eggs as quickly as packaged dyes. And the colors are softer, more like pastels, than artificial dyes.

Ms. Kullman also told the kids how to hard-boil eggs properly.

Using a steel, glass or enamel pot, you put the raw eggs into the pot and fill the pot with cold water until it is one inch over the eggs. Then, you turn on the heat to bring the water to a boil.

After the water is boiling, you remove the covered pot from the heat. Then, let the eggs cook in the hot water for 25 minutes.

You then remove the eggs and pour cold water over them. This helps make the hard-boiled eggs easier to peel.

Not all of the kids were active in outdoor or conservation activities.

The Fujita brothers said they didn't do many things in the outdoors.

Ellie Simms said she has taken tae kwon do lessons for 5½ years. She recently received her black belt, which denotes her level of skill.

Allison Welter said her family comes to a lot of the conservation classes. They also do a lot of fishing, mostly at the Mark Twain Lake in northern Missouri.

Allison also said she's also visited 46 of the 50 states. "I still need to get to Hawaii, Oregon, Washington and Alaska. We hope to get to those other four this year," she said.

The family started visiting different states before Sophia was born so she hasn't been in as many as her older sister. She's working on her own 50-50 list.

 

At Edgar Road School

Fred Bird meets "walking school bus"

Fred Bird was on hand one Friday morning last month to greet Edgar Road School kids when they arrived for the start of the school day.

The baseball Cardinals' mascot was there to help kick off a new "walking school bus" program at the school in Webster Groves.

Each Friday, for the rest of the school year, Edgar Road kids will be encouraged to walk to school, rather than take the bus or have their parents give them a ride.

Ten-year-old Noah Dent said he only walks to school "sometimes." But, this morning, he and dozens of his classmates came on foot. They were met at the front door and signed up to join the "walking school bus" program for the rest of the year.

Each kid got a charm bracelet to which they'll be able to add an additional charm every additional time they make a Friday walk to school.

Trailnet is one of the metro organizations that helps to establish "walking school bus" chapters at area schools. (For additional information about this and other Trailnet biking and hiking programs, visit www.trailnet.org.)

At the Edgar Road school, parent John Blank was on hand representing the school's parent-teacher organization. The PTO will be in charge of the additional Friday morning "walking school bus" events.

Mr. Blank said about half of the school's kids regularly walk to school each day. The school is seeking to increase that number by charting out safe walking routes in surrounding neighborhoods.

Also, the school picks out surrounding "bus stop" locations where kids can meet up with other classmates from their neighborhoods so they'll have company during the walks to school.

The program also seeks to establish designated school crossing zones where kids can get across especially busy streets with safety.

Student Mitchell Kelley was another of the Edgar School students who met Fred Bird.

For Mitchell, he's almost got a full "walking school bus" just within the family. In his group that "Fred Bird Friday," he had his mother, triplet sisters and another pre-school-age sibling.

Mitchell said he and his sisters are pretty-much every-day walkers to school, unless the weather is bad. The family lives about a half-mile from the school.

Both Noah Dent and Mitchell Kelley said they like to do things outdoors and stay in shape.

Noah said he often plays soccer in his backyard and likes to ride his bike around the neighborhood. Edgar Road School has a physical education program. Noah said he's been playing volleyball this spring.

Mitchell said he takes part in track at school and runs twice-a-week after school. He also plays baseball. "And I like to jump on the trampoline in my backyard," he said.

Another aspect of the "walking school bus" program is a stress on good nutrition.

Both Noah and Mitchell said he try to eat nutritious foods and don't eat too much "junk" food.

Noah said his favorite food is watermelon. That food has natural sugars and vitamins and lots of water content to promote good digestion.

The "walking school bus" kickoff at Edgar Road School was coordinated by Cindy Mense, who works for Trailnet. She not only arranged for Fred Bird's appearance, but also set up signs around the surrounding neighborhoods promoting the program.

She brought along interns to serve as a welcoming committee at the school's front door.

(If your school might like to plan a local "walking school bus" chapter, you can call Ms. Mense at (314) 436-4324, Ext. 113.)

The Missouri Department of Transportation is supplying funding for the program.

 

This month's book reviews

A boy from a wagon train
is rescued from Indians by a mountain man

Francis Tucket was fourteen-years-old and was traveling west with his family on the Oregon Trail. He was excited when his father surprised him with a rifle for his birthday. Unfortunately, while practicing shooting his new rifle, he became separated from the wagon train. Captured by a band of Pawnee Indians, he was taken to their tribal camp. He was turned over to an old woman in the camp and was led to understand he was to do whatever chores she commanded him to do. He quickly learned that he had to fight to keep the other boys in the camp from picking on him. He also learned that the fiercest man in the camp was Braid, a one-braided warrior, who had threatened to kill Francis with his own birthday rifle.

Francis intended to get away at the first opportunity. After being caught and badly beaten after his first attempt, he knew he would have to wait until he was not so carefully watched. To his surprise one day a one-armed white man leading some pack horses rode into the camp and was greeted by the Indians. The man was Mr. Jason Grimes and he turned out to be a mountain man who traded goods to the Indians for fur pelts. When Francis yelled at the mountain man he was ignored, but the Indians quickly tied him up. Later, in the night, Francis woke up to feel a hand clamped over his mouth. It was the mountain man who told him he would help him escape. Francis was to slip out and ride off on a mare that was hidden outside of the camp. He was to ride until he hit a small stream and then head upstream as far as he could ride. The mountain man would join him later.

The rest of the story is filled with adventures that Francis experiences while traveling with Mr. Jason Grimes and his friends. Grimes insisted that Francis be called Mr. Tucket. And so that began the saga of Mr. Tucket, mountain man. Author Gary Paulsen followed "Mr. Tucket" with four additional novels, all dealing with the boy's adventures taking place between 1847 and 1849.

Sixth grade class decides to go it alone
when no teacher shows up

Mr. Fabiano was a popular sixth grade teacher at Paulsen elementary School. The kids all liked him and most of the girls had a crush on him. They weren't pleased when they heard one Friday morning that their class was to be taught by a substitute teacher, Mrs. Muchmore. Of course, they had no way of knowing that Mrs. Muchmore had called the school office and reported that she was too ill to cover the class. The school secretary took a note for Mr. Peacock, the principal. The note had fallen behind a radiator, so, to the kids' surprise, no substitute showed up in the classroom. Nobody in the office knew the kids were on their own.

All the kids but one wanted to run the class without a teacher. Jessica wanted to report to the office that they had no teacher. She argued that it was illegal, even dangerous, to hold class without a teacher present. She was voted down, however, and the class decided to try to go the whole day without a teacher. Karen, the natural leader in the classroom, managed to keep the kids pretty well on task most of the day. There was some rowdiness, but, in general, the kids kept to the normal schedule. They had Mr. Fabiano's lesson plans to go by. Friday was a day when they did a lot of writing in class. It was late in the day when things started to come apart. It happened when kids were reading essays that they had written about things that had taken place that year.

The kids had lost a classmate about six months earlier. Tommy Feathers had died suddenly and unexpectedly. Tommy had been picked on by some of the boys, especially by Bastian Fauvell, who seemed to like to verbally put down classmates. In her writing Rachel had accused Bastian of picking on Tommy before he died. Bastian was so hurt he cried in class, which seemed to be out of character for him. Letters the kids wrote to Mr. Fabiano at the end of the day on Friday helped clarify how each of them felt about the day's events.

Humphrey, a classroom's pet hamster,
tries to help kids with their problems

Humphrey, a hamster, is one of the pets in room 26 of Longfellow Elementary School. His neighbor is Og, the frog who lives in a tank next to Humphrey's cage. Unbeknown to the teacher and students in room 26, Humphrey is perfectly capable of understanding human speech. Of course, he can only answer with "squeak, squeak." Even more astonishing, Humphrey has taught himself to keep notes in a notebook, which he hides under the sawdust at the bottom of his cage. Also unknown to the teacher and the class is the fact that Humphrey can let himself in and out of his cage whenever he wants to.

The kids in room 26 can be picked to take Humphrey home on weekends. The kids compete for that privilege. Humphrey enjoys these visits but sometime they result in unusual adventures for him. An especially adventurous home is one with an inquisitive cat. Even the evenings after school are enjoyable to Humphrey. He specially likes Aldo Amato, the school custodian who cleans the room every evening. But Humphrey is shocked when a strangely dressed female shows up one evening in place of Aldo. This person has a strange electronic device in her ear. Could this be an alien from outer space like one he saw in a movie while staying with one of the kids on a weekend?

Humphrey tries to carry on with his classroom responsibilities as usual. But he keeps worrying about the alien showing up in the evenings. Things aren't looking good for him and for Og if this alien keeps showing up after school. Will Aldo ever return? Are the kids in class likely to be in any danger? Humphrey is one smart and observant hamster but sometimes his imagination runs away with him. There are plenty of adventures, real and imagined, to keep a young reader involved in Humphrey's story.

Kids in a math class try to get into
the Guinness Book of World Records

Mr. Collins has been a middle school math teacher for twenty years. He teaches in Washington Middle School, an inner-city school in Cleveland, Ohio. This year he has a class that is the worst one he has ever tried to teach. He was just about to give up, when he had an idea. He had read about a class in California that had built the world's largest tetrahedron. (A tetrahedron is a pyramid shaped object with four triangle-shaped sides.) The California prize-winner had 4096 pieces. Mr. Collins wondered if his totally unmotivated class would have any interest at all in building an even bigger one. What did he have to lose to give it a try?

The story focuses on four students in Mr. Collins' math class. First is James Harris III, who hates math and thinks of himself as an artist because he likes to draw pictures. Second is Rhondell, who is quiet, likes to learn big words, and hopes someday to get into college. Third is Sharice, who is living with her fifth foster parent since her grandma died. Sharice doesn't want the other kids to know about her life ...or lack of one. Finally, there is Marcel, whose father owns Willy Q's Barbecue where Marcel works after school and weekends. His father is a war veteran and works hard at making his little restaurant a success. These are the kids that Mr. Collins is trying to lure into building the world's largest tetrahedron.

The kids decide the need to form a club and elect a president. They will work after school at building the tetrahedron. Since the big tetrahedron will be made of little pyramid-shapes glued together, they have to figure out how many little ones they will have to make. What kind of glue will they use? What will the pyramids be made out of? Are colors important? How high will the finished product be? They are using math and making decisions without realizing they are problem solving. Mr. Collins is both pleased and worried. Will the kids stay with the project until its completion?

Each of the kids has different problems in his or her life. Also each of them profits in a different way from the class project. Can they learn to work together? Their combined stories make a very interesting little book titled "All of the Above" by author Shelley Pearsall.

 
May puzzles

Math Mania's May Challenge is "Sum" fun

Ms. Math Mania has a tougher Math Mania puzzle for May. This one deals with understanding the "sum" system of numbers.

Ms. Amy Ruzicka, a South St. Louis City math teacher, gives you examples of how the "sum" game works. But, there's still plenty of other figuring for you to do.

Before starting on the May puzzle, you might like to see the answers for April's Math Mania. Also, you can see who got all the answers correct. Just click here.

As always, entry in the Math Mania competition is open to kids 8 to 13 in the metro St. Louis area, both in Missouri and Illinois.

If you get all answers correct, you're eligible to receive a $10 Borders gift certificate. YSL.com awards up to four certificates a month. (If there are more than four kids with all-correct answers, we have a random drawing.)

It is important that all entries be postmarked by the 15th of the month.

How to enter:

  1. Print out the following entry form.
  2. Fill out your name, address and telephone number. (Print clearly please)
  3. Include the name of your school and math teacher.
  4. Answer the puzzle questions for May.
  5. Put your completed entry into a stamped, addressed envelope.
  6. Be sure to print the entry form so we can be sure of spelling.
  7. Mail the entry to:

Math Mania Contest
Young Saint Louis.com
813 Rotherham Dr.
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(All entries must be postmarked by the
15th of May
to be eligible.)

-----------------------Clip here to make entry form-----------------------

Entry for May 2009, Math Mania Contest:

Name: __________________________________ Age: _____

Address: __________________________________________

School: _____________________ Teacher: ________________

City: _____________________ State: ______ Zip: __________

Contact phone: (_____) _____________________

 

May Math Mania Challenge:
"Sum" Fun Problems

1. SUM DAYS

Some people believe that January 1, 2000 is the first day of the 21st century. Other people believe that the honor belongs to January 1, 2001. But everyone should agree that January 1, 2002 is the first "sum-day" of the new century- when you write out that date in standard notation, it becomes 01/01/02, and 1+1=2. More generally, a sum-day is a date in which the day and month add up to the year. With that in mind:

What is the last sum-day of the 21st century?

Answer: _______________________

 

2. SUM THREE-DIGIT NUMBERS

There are four 3-digit numbers in which each equals the sum of the cubes of its digits.

Three of them are:

Do you know what the fourth one is? HINT: It does not begin with 0, otherwise it isn't a 3-digit number.

Answer: _____________

 

3. SUM BIRTHDAY MONEY

Piper really wanted to know how much money she would get from Grandpa for her birthday.

But Grandpa didn't want to tell her. Instead he said: "You get so much!"

"But how much is so much?" Pi asked.

"If I gave you so much, plus so much, plus the half of so much, plus 1/4 of so much, plus $1, you would have $100.

How much will Piper get?

Answer: _______________

 

April answers

Lots of winners in April Math Mania

There was an upsurge in entries in the April Math Mania and a lot of you got all the answers correct. Twenty-two to be exact.

After a couple months when holidays and spring break cut into your participation in Young Saint Louis.com's Math Mania, you got back into action in April.

The April Math Mania didn't prove to be too tough for a lot of you. It just took a lot of concentration to put the clues into the "Logic Grid" correctly.

Those who got all the answers to the April puzzle were:

Hadley Alter, Clayton; Peter Baugh, Clayton; Rachel Bluestone, Clayton, Bridget Boeger, Clayton, Jake Brown, St. Louis; Jacques Fehr, St. Louis; Malayka Ferhi, Richmond Heights;

Jeffrey Freidman, Clayton; Stephanie Getz, Clayton; John Havard, St. Louis; Dorga Kullakanda, Maryland Heights; Carly Osherow, St. Louis; Rachel Paul, Clayton; Bry Rechan, Clayton;

Katherine Ren, Clayton; Miranda Rubin, Clayton; Maria Ryan, Clayton; Adam Schultz, St. Louis; Leah Shatter, Clayton; Victoria Strimple, Clayton; Ryan Wahidi, Creve Coeur; and Arynne Zimmerman, Clayton.

In a random drawing from among the winners, YSL.com selected John Havard, Dorga Kullakanda, Carly Osherow and Bry Rechan for the $10 gift certificates from Borders. (When there are multiple winners, YSL.com selects up to four certificate winners.)

If you'd like to enter the May Math Mania quiz, just click here.

Here are the answers to the "Logic Grid" puzzles from the April for edition of YSL.com:

April Math Mania SOLUTIONS

Use the provided clues and your own reasoning skills to find out who bought which breed of dog, which color bowl, and on what day. You may find it helpful to use the provided grid.

PUZZLING PET SHOP

Five People went to the pet shop on different days of the week. They each bought a different breed of dog and a different color dog bowl for them. There are three girls and two guys.

Girl's Names: Ashley, Camile, and Jenny
Guy's Names: Andrew and Brandon
Last Names: Anderson, White, Miller, Green, and Smith
Dog Breeds: St. Bernard, Pug, Golden Retriever, Australian Shepherd, and Bulldog
Bowl Colors: Pink, Purple, Green, Blue, and Yellow
Days: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday

  1. No one's first name starts with the same letter as their last name or the first letter of the breed of dog they bought.

  2. Andrew's last name is Green, but it's not his favorite color, nor is it the color of his bowl.

  3. The order in which they bought their dogs are as follows: The guy whose bowl is yellow, the one who bought the St. Bernard, the girl whose last name is White, the person with the pink bowl, and Brandon.

  4. Camile bought her dog before Ashley (who has a blue bowl) but after the person with the yellow bowl.

  5. Jenny and Camile both hate the color green and they spent all day at the park together on Wednesday.

  6. The girl whose last name is Miller and the girl whose last name is Smith are, in some order, the one who bought the Australian Shepherd, and the one who bought their dog on Tuesday.

  7. Each of the guys bought one of the two small dogs.

  8. The girl whose last name is Miller bought her dog after the girl who bought the purple bowl.

Answers:

Ashley: White, Golden Retriever, Blue, Wednesday

Camile: Smith, St. Bernard, Purple, Tuesday

Jenny: Miller, Australian Shepherd, Pink, Thursday

Andrew: Green, Bulldog, Yellow, Monday

Brandon: Anderson, Pug, Green, Friday

 

 

 

Fun & Games

From "Outside Jokes" book of wildlife cartoons
(Copyright: Betty C. Grace)


"He hasn't been out since the thing's been installed."

(Reprinted by permission of artist)

Editor's Note: Copies of the "Outside Jokes" book are on sale through:
The Nature Shop, Missouri Department of Conservation
P.O. Box 180, Jefferson City, MO 65102-018
or call toll free: 887-521-8632

Crossword Puzzles
When you have completed the puzzles, you can click here to find the answers!

Puzzle #1

Across Down

4. a specific place
6. money given to kids
7. praised for an act
10. a request to attend

1. thought out
2. rules
3. a wild game bird
5. making of gifts
8. area under dome
9. a discussion group


Puzzle #2

Across Down

1. exercise device
5. in second year
6. crosses boundaries
8. selected, chosen
9. advertise
10. represents a team

2. chances
3. built for a purpose
4. three siblings
7. healthy to eat


Puzzle #3

Across Down

4. on opposite team
7. a spice

1. help with school costs
2. not natural
3. serious thought
5. okay to compete
6. parts of a recipe


From book reviews

Across Down

1. a popular pet
6. has military service
7. from another planet
8. not wanting to act
10. Indian tribe

2. pyramid-shaped
3. wild behavior
4. hero's story
5. a special advantage
9. animal skins, furs

 

Jokes (Some riddles for openers)

What do monsters make with cars?
     Traffic jam!

What do you get if you cross a centipede and a chicken?
     Enough drumsticks to feed an army!

Why shouldn't you take an elephant to the zoo?
     Because he'd rather go to the movies!

What happened to the elephant who ran away with the circus?
     The police made him take it back!

Why are elephants smarter than chickens?
     Have you ever heard of Kentucky Fried Elephants?

What do you do if you find a blue elephant?
     Try to cheer him up!

What do you do with old cannon balls?
     Give them to elephants to use as marbles!

What were the last animals to leave Noah's ark?
     Elephants because they had to pack their trunks!

Bumper Stickers (more sophisticated than the riddles)

We have enough youth…What about a fountain of SMART?

If you are psychic, think "HONK".

Forget world peace. Visualize using your turn signal!

Allow me to introduce my selves.

I'm just working here until a good fast food job opens up…

Chaos. Panic. Disorder. My work here is done.

Is it time for your medication… or mine?

Don't bother me…I'm living happily ever after.

And your crybaby, whiny opinion would be …?

Adults are just kids who owe money.

Hang up and drive!

Ambition is a poor excuse for not having enough sense to be lazy.

It works better if you plug it in.

Back up my hard drive? How do you put it in reverse?

Everyone has a photographic memory. Some don't have film.

Cover me. I'm changing lanes.

 

Knock, knocks (our usual ending)

Knock, knock.
     Who's there?
Brewster.
     Brewster who?
Brewster can wake you up in the morning singing cock-a-doodle-do!

Knock, knock.
     Who's there?
Darius.
     Darius who?
Darius a lot I have to tell you!

Knock, knock.
     Who's there?
Diesel.
     Diesel who?
Diesel teach me to go around knocking on doors!

Answers to Fun & Games

Crossword Puzzles Note that the words used in the first three Young Saint Louis.com crossword puzzles are all taken from the articles appearing in this month's issue.
Puzzle #1
Across Down

4. a specific place
6. money given to kids
7. praised for an act
10. a request to attend

1. thought out
2. rules
3. a wild game bird
5. making of gifts
8. area under dome
9. a discussion group


Puzzle #2
Across Down

1. exercise device
5. in second year
6. crosses boundaries
8. selected, chosen
9. advertise
10. represents a team

2. chances
3. built for a purpose
4. three siblings
7. healthy to eat


Puzzle #3
Across Down

4. on opposite team
7. a spice

1. help with school costs
2. not natural
3. serious thought
5. okay to compete
6. parts of a recipe


From book reviews
Across Down

1. a popular pet
6. has military service
7. from another planet
8. not wanting to act
10. Indian tribe

2. pyramid-shaped
3. wild behavior
4. hero's story
5. a special advantage
9. animal skins, furs

 

 


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