This month's book reviews
The adventures of a pioneer boy
in the Maine Territory of 1768
Matt
had traveled north with his father from Massachusetts to their
newly purchased farm land on the frontier. They built a cabin
and began to put in some crops on land that had wilderness
for miles all around. Although Matt was only twelve-years-old,
he had done a man's work as he helped his father. Now, his
father was going back to pick up Matt's mother, little sister,
and a new baby to bring them to their new home. Matt would
be alone for several weeks. He had to care for the cabin and
crops and have things ready for the family when they showed
up. They should be there just before winter arrived.
His father had left Matt with the better of
the two muskets that they owned. Mat would have to hunt game
in order to supplement the little food that was left in the
cabin. Besides hunting for food, Matt had plenty to do to
keep busy. The job he disliked the most was weeding the corn
crop. He knew, though, that the corn would be needed to help
them all get through the long, cold winter. He also had to
cut and pile up plenty of fire wood that would be needed to
keep the cabin warm.
Matt was lonely but seemed to be doing okay.
His troubles began when an older, overweight stranger showed
up and asked for a meal. The man ate a lot of Matt's sparse
food and then fell asleep in front of the fireplace. He seemed
friendly enough, so Matt went on to bed. When he woke up in
the morning, the man was gone and so was the good musket!
Now Matt was in trouble. What would his father say when he
found his good musket gone? How would Matt be able to feed
himself? Luckily, he could still catch fish in the stream.
Matt had felt that he was being watched when
he had gone out in the woods to hunt. But he never saw anyone.
One day, when he was trying to steal some honey from a bee
hive up in a tree, he was attacked by the bees. He was stung
so badly that he would have died if an old Indian had not
shown up and nursed him back to health. The Indian showed
concern for Matt and promised to help him, if Matt would teach
the Indian's grandson how to read. The grandson wasn't happy
about trying to learn to read but he had to obey his grandfather.
So the two boys began to teach each other. The Indian boy
taught Matt how to make snares, how to make a bow to hunt
with, and how to keep from getting lost in the woods. Gradually,
the Indian boy began to speak some English and to learn how
to read. Matt even visited the Indian camp and was well-received.
Winter was coming on and Matt was worried because
his family had not returned. The elderly Indian, who turned
out to be a chief, invited Matt to come live with his tribe.
The tribe was moving to another camp ground where the hunting
was better. The chief told Matt that it was unlikely now that
his father and mother would ever return. What was Matt to
do? Could he survive the winter on his own? What would happen
if his family did return and found him gone?
You feel like you are right there with Matt
when all of this is going on. It's an exciting story to read.
A young girl accidentally stirs up racial tensions
in 1926 South Carolina
Darby
Carmichael's writing career started out with a little essay
about toads. She wanted everyone to know that toads really didn't
cause warts. Actually, it was her best friend, Evette Taylor,
who got Darby thinking that she might start practicing to be
a "newspaper girl." Evette was the daughter of a black tenant
farmer who worked on land owned by Darby's father. It was Evette
who first said she wanted to be a "newspaper girl" like an aunt
of hers who lived in New York City. In that city, black people
owned nice houses, had good jobs, and drove late model automobiles.
That was not so in Marlboro County, South Carolina.
The two ten-year-old girls had played together since they
were small. Even though they went to different schools, they
played school together. They even put a sign on a tree that
said "The Evette and Darby School." Evette was really better
at spelling and writing that Darby was. When they started playing
"newspaper girls," Evette would edit Darby's writing and make
it sound better. Darby was surprised when Mr. Salter, editor
of the town newspaper, agreed to print her little article about
toads. Darby received a lot of attention when her name appeared
in the paper along with her story.
Mr. Salter agreed to print more of her stories if Darby brought
them into his office. Darby felt guilty that Evette's name wasn't
on the first story, since Evette was the one who was editing
Darby's writing. She persuaded Mr. Salter to list Evette along
with her name, Darby Carmichael, on her little articles. However,
for some reason, Mr. Salter objected to putting Evette's last
name on the stories.
Besides being a farmer, Mr. Carmichael also ran a store in
town where people bought tools and farming supplies. A neighboring
farmer had brutally beaten a young black boy that he claimed
had tried to steal a chicken. Mr. Carmichael tried to get medical
help for the boy, but he died anyway. The brutal farmer was
a member of the Ku Klux Klan and he and fellow Klansmen made
local people fearful of doing anything to bring the boy's killer
to justice. In fact, a rock was thrown through the front window
of Mr. Carmichael's store as a warning.
Darby wanted to write about what she was seeing around her
in terms of violence and fear. She wanted to see people learn
to live with one another without mistreating persons of another
race. She was shocked at how grown- ups reacted to her writing.
Even Mr. Salter refused to print some of Darby and Evette's
writing unless Darby's father first approved. Clearly, these
grown-up men were afraid to speak out on certain matters. There
was even some conjecture that white families who spoke openly
in favor of better treatment of black families might be forced
to leave town. The family of the murdered black boy had already
been forced to leave the area.
Can Darby and her family overcome the ill feeling that some
townspeople expressed toward them? Will Mr. Carmichael lose
his business? Will they have to leave town? What will happen
to Evette and her family?
A gypsy boy travels through the west in a wagon
pulled by a beautiful horse
Samantha
Forster and Jen Kensworthy are two best friends who are neighbors
on neighboring ranches in Nevada. They had gone out on a camping
trip when they discovered their horses had run off. Their saddles
were still on the horses when they were spooked by what sounded
like a gunshot off in the distance. The girls, who were just
about to break camp, thought they would have to hike all the
way back home.
Samantha and Jen had followed the horses' tracks for a long
distance, when they heard a voice singing off the trail. To
their surprise they found a teen-age boy sitting near his campfire
playing a violin and singing. He was singing to his horse, an
unusual black and white mare with long hair. There was a colt
near the mare. Not only were the mare and the colt being entertained
by the music, but the two girls' horses were standing still,
enchanted by the singing. They still had their saddles on. There
was also a painted gypsy wagon in the clearing. To add still
further to the surprise, Samantha saw that the Phantom Stallion
and some of his band of wild horses were standing nearby also
enchanted by the music. Sam had befriended the wild stallion
now for some time.
The boy, named Nicholas, turned out to be descended from gypsies.
He was taking a trip to get some feel for how his ancestors
had lived. After his travels, he was going to enter college.
The colt with him, he claimed, had just followed them because
it was attracted to the mare. Or at least that was the story
he told the two girls. They weren't quite sure whether to believe
him or not.
The girls liked the boy and his unusual horse. They invited
him to come with them and stop by the ranch and have a good
home cooked meal before traveling on. Sam knew her dad and her
step mom wouldn't like their taking up with a stranger so quickly,
but it just seemed like the right thing to do.
Unfortunately, the plot gets complicated when the kids arrive
at the ranch. Some of the grown-ups believed that Nicholas might
have stolen the colt that was following him. The girls believed
he was innocent, but Nicholas was hassled by the sheriff when
he tried to continue on his journey. You need to read the novel
to find out how it all works out.
Some of you may already know about the "Phantom Stallion" series
of novels by author Terri Farley that feature Samantha and Jen
and their love of horses. "Gypsy Gold" is the 23rd book in the
series.
A teen-ager leaves Germany to join
her uncle's family in 1870's Brooklyn
Dina
Kirk has worked sewing dresses for much of her thirteen years
in the family's dressmaking business. She dreams of leaving
her small German town to join relatives who are living in America.
When her uncle, who lives in Brooklyn, New York, invites someone
to join his family, it is her older sister that he sends for.
Dina is envious of her sister. She thinks her sister will escape
the obligation to sew dresses all day long every day.
It happens that a war is going on in Germany. Dina has a friend
that lives across the river on the enemy side of the river.
Occasionally, Dina rows across to visit her friend. They exchange
sewing patterns. Soldiers catch Dina on one of her trips. They
think she is a spy and her trips are to take information over
to the enemy. She manages to escape the soldiers, but she is
aware they know who she is. It is just a matter of time before
they arrest her as a spy. In order to protect her, Dina is sent
to her uncle's in Brooklyn in the place of her older sister.
When Dina finally reaches America, she is shocked to find
that living conditions in Brooklyn are far worse than they were
in Germany. Her uncle demands that she work all day sewing men's
pants for the clothing maker that employs him. The apartment
building, called a tenement, that she is forced to both live
and work in, is a fire trap and is dirty, noisy, and crowded.
The one sewing machine in the apartment is old and undependable.
In addition, all the families live under the threat of small
pox, a dreaded disease that kills most of those who catch it.
Health inspectors come around regularly to check families in
the tenements to see if anyone has symptoms of the disease.
If a person seems to have symptoms, he or she is sent off to
one of the overcrowded hospitals. Usually, they never return.
At first, Dina longs to go home to her family in Germany. But
in the bad conditions in America, it seems impossible to make
enough money to pay her way back home. Is there any way that
Dina can improve her miserable life? There is a surprising series
of events that change Dina's attitude and her new life in America.
The award-winning author of "A House of Tailors" is Patricia
Reilly Giff. The story is based on the life of the author's
great-grandmother.