This
month's book reviews
How
a teen-age Indian girl becomes
a key part of the Lewis and Clark Expedition
Increasing
attention in the St. Louis area will be focused on the Lewis
and Clark Expedition during this next year. Schools, libraries,
and museums are all participating in the two hundred-year
anniversary of the expedition. "Streams to the River;
River to the Sea" is author Scott O'Dell's story of Sacagawea,
the Indian woman who traveled with Lewis and Clark.
As a young girl,
Sacagawea, or "Bird Woman," had been captured from
her Shoshone tribe, and brought by her captors to live in
a camp close to the Missouri River. While in her teen-age
years, she caught the eye of a half-Indian and half-French
fur-trader named Charbonneau. Even though Sacagawea had been
promised in marriage to an Indian brave, Charbonneau won the
girl in a game of chance played with the tribal leader. Sacagawea
was forced to marry the fur-trapper. Shortly after their marriage,
Charbonneau went off to trade for furs and Sacagawea was left
behind to wait for his return. While he was away, Sacagawea
gave birth to their son.
Early in their
trip, Captain Lewis and Captain Clark landed near the Indian
village where Sacagawea lived. They were interested in hiring
Charbonneau as a guide to take them deep into the Rocky Mountain
area, a place where the fur trader had traveled before. They
were even more interested when they found out that the fur-trader's
Indian wife had come from the Shoshone tribe and spoke the
language of the Indians in the Rocky Mountain region.
Sacagawea was
happy to join the expedition. She could carry her new son
in a special carrier on her back. She had come to admire Captain
Clark, especially, and looked forward to the possibility of
seeing her real family members among the Shoshone. Soon after
they set out she was surprised to find that Lewis and Clark
had been more interested in her joining their expedition than
in hiring Charbonneu.
The reader experiences
many of the adventures of the famous journey of exploration,
but events are described in the words of Sacagawea, a lonely
Indian girl who had quickly matured into womanhood.
A
young Indian boy wants a horse of his
own - not just any horse but a special one
This
story takes place in what was then the Blackfoot Indian country
of the 1770's. Running Crane, who is only twelve-years-old
and not a very good horseback rider, is surprised when Wolf
Eagle, a great warrior, picks him to go on a raid with other
warriors. Running Crane had spent his early years with a different
group of the Blackfoot tribe and had not learned to ride as
well as the young boys in his new village. The older boys,
especially Weasel Rider, made fun of him for his poor riding
skills.
Weasel Rider begins
to bully Running Crane even more because he wanted his own
brother to go on the horse stealing raid rather than the younger
Running Crane. Weasel Rider kept up his bullying behavior
during the journey and right up to the time the warriors slipped
into the camp of their enemies, the Snake tribe. During the
chaotic raid, Running Crane is separated from the rest of
his companions. He barely escapes with his life as Snake warriors
try to hunt him down.
As he is eluding
his pursuers, Running Crane comes across the beautiful stallion
that the Snake Indians had held captive in their camp. The
stallion, considered a Spirit Horse, had escaped during the
raid. Luckily, Running Crane manages to trap the Spirit Horse
in a canyon without an outlet. Only after many days of carefully
studying the horse and earning his trust, is Running Crane
able to get to the place where he can ride the stallion.
With his new self-confidence
at being able to survive on his own after the chaotic raid
and then to capture and train the beautiful Spirit Horse to
be his mount, Running Crane goes on to other great accomplishments.
He has to deal with the treachery of Weasel Rider once again
before he can finally return home as a true hero and recognition
as a warrior.
As
his father flies a bomber in
World War II, a boy's family goes
to live on the New England coast
"The
Art of Keeping Cool" isn't a title that seems to fit
this book. It's a serious story about Robert Saunders, a twelve-year-old,
who, early in World War II, has to move from his Ohio farm
home to live with his father's family on the Rhode Island
coast. His mother and little sister move with him and they
live in a small house close to his grandfather's larger home.
The grandfather is the town doctor and he rules his family
with an iron hand. Robert is pretty independent and he resents
his grandfather's criticism and harsh rules. He doesn't understand
why his father, a bomber pilot in Europe, is never spoken
of in his grandfather's house.
Robert is surprised
when his finds out that his mother has not written to his
dad to tell him that the family in now living in his old hometown
with his family. Robert tries to understand his cousin, Elliot,
who is about the same age as Robert, and seems not to react
at all to his bullying grandfather's treatment. Elliot, who
is an exceptionally good artist, ignores the family problems
and seems to go off and live in his own private world.
As we read about
the strange family interactions with each other, we are provided
with an understanding of how Americans felt early in World
Was II. Especially, people who lived close to the ocean felt
insecure and thought they could be in danger from German commandos
or gunfire from German submarines or warships. So the story
unfolds in a wartime atmosphere of fear and anxiety.
If you are interested
in acquiring a better understanding of this period of history
- how Americans lived in the 1940's during World War II -
this is an excellent book for you to pick up and read. Our
lives today are very different because of changes that occurred
during that period.
Ten-year-old
girl travels back in time and
meets her great-great-great grandmother
Rosemary
Rita looked forward to receiving postcards from her grandmother.
Her grandmother was named Rosemary Regina, but Rosemary just
called her Mimi. They even wrote the messages in a secret
code on their cards. On her tenth birthday, Rosemary was disappointed
when there was no postcard from Mimi in the mail. There was
a notice from the post office, however, that said a package
was waiting for her to pick up at the post office.
What Rosemary
found at the post office were ten boxes, all numbered from
one to ten. The boxes were filled with old post cards and
old fashioned girl's clothing. A note told her not to open
the box numbered 10 until her grandmother was there with her.
Naturally, Rosemary was so curious she had to just peek in
the last box. An hourglass was inside. As she looked at it,
she turned it over. Instantly, she was transported back in
time.
Rosemary found
out that she had been taken back over a hundred years to 1870.
She was in a strange city where people were speaking a language
different from English. The first person she met was a young
girl named Rosemarie, who asked her if she was lost. The girl
looked strangely familiar and even though she was speaking
German, Rosemary could converse with her. Before opening box
number 10, Rosemary had put on one of the old dresses Mimi
had sent her. So she did not seem out of place. She also thought
fast enough to make up a story about having been separated
from her family and being lost in this strange city.
You can already
guess that Rosemarie turned out to be Rosemary's great-great-great
grandmother. Rosemary went on to meet her ancestors as she
and Rosemarie enjoyed some adventures together. How did Rosemary
keep her German relatives from knowing that she was from the
future? How did Rosemary get back home? You need to read the
book to find out. And if you really like the book, you will
be pleased to find out that it's just one in a series of time
travel adventures for Rosemary.