First in a
series
2
Lewis and Clark centers are open
This year, you'll
be hearing plenty about Meriwether Lewis and William Clark.
A couple brand-new historical centers now are open for neat
tours to explain their epic exploration 200 years ago.
One is the Lewis
and Clark State Historic Site at Hartford, Ill. That's just
north of I-270 on Illinois Rte 3 on the east side of the Mississippi
River.
Then, there's
the Lewis and Clark Boathouse and Nature Center in downtown
St. Charles. This is on the Missouri River.
Fall is a perfect
time of the year for a weekend visit to the centers. By using
I-270, you could explore both of them in one day.
Last month, Young
Saint Louis.com visited both centers. This article will
review highlights of the centers.
Before you and
your family take a trip, you should to call ahead for directions.
Also, you could review the centers' websites.
To contact the
Illinois center, call (618) 251-5811 or send an
e-mail to clark@campdubois.com.
The center's website is at www.campdubois.com.
For the St. Charles
center, call (636) 947-3199. That center's website
is at www.lewisandclark.net.
This website also gives lots of information about the reenactment
tour that is underway from the east coast to St. Louis.
You'll want to
visit that website on a regular basis to check the trip's
progress. Three St. Louis area teachers are key figures in
the reenactment. One has the part of Captain Lewis. To learn
more about that trip, you can click
here for a past YSL.com story.
The
Illinois site has a unique historical significance. It is
located just across from where the Missouri River empties
into the Mississippi. This is the site of Camp Dubois. That's
the camp where Lewis and Clark wintered before starting the
Journey of Discovery in 1804.
One exhibit in
the Illinois center is a replica of a full-sized replica of
Lewis and Clark's keelboat. The neat thing is that it's
just half a boat.
When you enter
the exhibit area, you see what looks like a complete boat.
But, when you go on the other side, you see the model has
been cut away lengthwise. That means you can see what the
boat looked like inside.
Beneath where
the crew sat, there is lots of storage spaces for supplies
and equipment.
It seems like
a lot of space. But, you must remember they had to take along
supplies for a two-year trip. And, in those days, there wasn't
a corner McDonald's or a Wal-Mart to buy more stuff.
You'll want to
view a 15-minute video at the center's theater. It gives a
view of what the area was like 200 years ago.
Also, outside
the center, log cabins being built look just like the Camp
Dubois originals.
The
St. Charles center has been open only for a couple months.
However, the center is run by a local historical group that's
been working on Lewis and Clark history for many years.
In fact, local
artist Evangeline Groth has been designing museum exhibits
since 1985.
That's when local
homebuilder Glen Bishop built his first replica of a Lewis
and Clark keelboat in his backyard. Lewis and Clark turned
out to be a lifelong hobby.
The St. Charles
center has a unique design. It's a two-story building with
an open ground floor. That's used for boat storage but was
left open-sided for when the nearby Missouri River is in flood
stage.
The finished second
floor includes historical exhibits, a trading post and a classroom.
The classroom schedule already is full for this semester.
But, if your class is interested, you can make a reservation
for next semester.
A feature of the
exhibit area is a timeline that shows how the Journey of Discovery
developed. It started with President Thomas Jefferson setting
up a team to explore the new Louisiana Purchase territory.
At that time,
St. Louis on the east edge that huge territory that ran to
the Pacific Ocean.
You get to know
more about Sacagawea. She's the Shoshone Indian who joined
the group after it left St. Louis. She was the squaw of a
French trader who was hired as a scout.
From the exhibit
area you can look out giant picture windows to see the Missouri
River.
(Watch
each month for Lewis and Clark articles during 2003-2004 school
year.)
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Unique
gun powder kegs
One way to save storage space was to use things
that had more than one purpose. For instance, these
gun powder kegs were made of lead. The containers kept
the powder dry. Then, the continer was melted to make
the shot that was fired with the powder.
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